When John Malveaux arrived in Long Beach from Beaumont, Texas in 1955, he recalled the new environment was a less segregated environment than his Lone Star hometown, where he attended Blessed Sacrament High School.
In September 1906, a group of Baptist African Americans led by Reverend Jason Lee brought a dozen families from the overcrowded districts of St. Louis to Southern California. The immigrants had been saving their money for years to come west to seek a better life.